To
understand 1 Peter and the phrase, 'suffer according to the will of God,' we
need to look at the entire letter and its context for clues. The
phrase, 'the will of God,' first appears in 1 Pet. 2:15.
1Pe
2:15 For so is the will of God, that with well doing ye may put to
silence the ignorance of foolish men:
Here
Peter establishes that the will of God is that we through 'well doing' put to
silence foolish men. This is speaking of
our testimony in the face of those who might oppose us. This
would establish the basis for the phrase in its subsequent appearances in the
letter.
The
entire letter of 1 Peter deals with the persecutions and trials that the
readers have been experiencing, and is an exhortation to remain firm. Please read 1 Peter 1:6-7, 1 Pet. 2:12,
19-21, 1 Pet. 3:14-17, 1 Pet. 4:1-2, 12-16, 19, and 1 Pet. 5:8-9.
From
these references we can glean the following:
-
Their faith was being tried due to their circumstances
-
They were being spoken against as evildoers and were exhorted to continue in
good works
-
They were exhorted to endure grief and suffer wrongly with patience.
-
Christ was their example as one who suffered wrong and bore it patiently
- If
they suffered for righteousness' sake that should be happy
-
They were being falsely accused.
-
They were to arm themselves to suffer in the flesh as did Christ (persecutions)
-
They were not to consider such trials and persecutions as abnormal.
-
Their sufferings were comparable to Christ's sufferings, being reproached for
His name.
-
They should not be ashamed of suffering for being a follower of Christ.
-
They were to resist the tactics of the enemy by faith
In
all of these references we find that the topic is the patient resistance to the
persecutions that were abundant due to their faith in Christ. There is no mention of God putting sufferings
or sicknesses on His people. Non believers and enemies of Christ were the
source of the sufferings and persecutions.
In 1
Pet. 3:17, Peter says the following: For it is better, if the will of God be so, that ye suffer for well
doing, than for evil doing.
Based
on the context that we have mentioned, we can see that the 'will of God' is the
Christian's well doing in the face of opposition. So this verse is explaining that if we suffer
for well doing, that it is the will of God, rather than suffering for evil
doing. If our lifestyle of good works
stirs up persecution, then it is God's will that we endure patiently.
1
Pet. 4:19 completes the thought: Wherefore let them that suffer according to the will of God commit
the keeping of their souls to him in well doing, as unto a faithful Creator.
Our
suffering 'according to the will of God' is referring not to God putting
suffering upon us, but rather refers to our attitude in the face of persecution
for being followers of Christ. His will
is that we patiently endure and not be ashamed of our testimony. His will is that by continuing in good works,
we silence foolish and ignorant unbelievers.