“Please pray for
me! I have been diagnosed with cancer, my husband has left me and
the bank is about to foreclose on my house! I am under a spiritual
attack.” The woman on the other end of the phone was desperate.
As we talked I learned that she was a long time believer. Further
questioning revealed that she felt she had been called to do
spiritual warfare for her city in general and for a person, an
unbeliever, in particular. Her prayer life was devoted to binding
and rebuking the devil over people and areas. The fact that she was
losing everything only served to make her more dedicated toward her
task. This was not the first time I had heard a similar story. Why
would a dedicated Christian be suffering such loss?
The Conflict
For a number of
years I have had a growing concern about the modern trend in
Christian groups that emphasizes our “warfare” against the devil.
Like many I was once convinced that Ephesians 6:12 revealed a
heavenly conflict that demanded our attention and “intercession”
if the church was to fulfill its call to take the gospel to the ends
of the earth.
“For we
wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities,
against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world,
against spiritual wickedness in high places.” Eph. 6:12
As it is commonly
taught, this new kind of strategic intercession was necessary in
order to free regions and cities from the demonic control that
blinded men’s eyes to the message of Jesus Christ. As a result a
movement of intercessors has become an integral part of many churches
and there are many conferences devoted to such teaching and
intercession with the purpose of “tearing down strongholds” and
opening areas to the influence of the Word of God.
This emphasis on
our struggle with demonic forces has filtered down to the prayer life
of the individual Christian who often times devotes as much time to
binding and loosing the devil as he does actually communing and
communicating with the Lord. Is this Biblical prayer? Is this true
intercession?
In my 37 years of
Christian life and ministry I have spoken with many, many believers
who are experiencing every kind of calamity, sickness and loss in
their lives. Over the past few years and especially in the last few
months I have noticed a disturbing pattern to the testimonies of
these hurting Christians. In a growing number of cases when speaking
with those who have known and served the Lord it was often mentioned
in conversation that they were intercessors or involved in spiritual
warfare. I began to sense that there might be a reason why so many
warfare intercessors are suffering such losses.
I have taught for
years against the popular practice of identifying the “strongman”
over regions, prayer warfare against such spirits, and what I refer
to as “Christian voodoo” with regards to the mystical, almost
superstitious approach that many take in order to free their city or
region from demonic influences. Having lived in foreign countries
and having learned of the pagan practices of different groups that
seek to rid themselves of demons and spirits, I can only groan when I
see my brothers and sisters in Christ practicing similar rites in
Christian churches! Christians in public and in private are making
scathing pronouncements against the devil, binding and loosing,
rebuking and casting him out of their area or even over nations. Is
this what we have been commissioned and called to do?
It is my belief
that certain verses in the New Testament have been misunderstood and
wrongly applied, and as a result, sincere believers are entering into
a spiritual realm that is not in their sphere of authority. This
spiritual trespassing could very possibly be opening doors of
opportunity for a defeated devil and his demons to exploit and bring
heartache and suffering to well meaning Christians.
Many Christian
intercessors can often be heard praying for others using the
following terms loudly and often: “I bind you Satan, I bind you
spirits of this and spirits of that, I curse you and cast you down,
You must leave in Jesus’ Name, I send you to the pit, etc.” I
myself have been guilty of such prayer before sensing a check in my
spirit from the Lord and allowing Him to reveal the truths I am
sharing in this article. I pray that you will be open to what might
be a new point of view, and carefully consider what I feel to be a
more powerful and effective way to see the church grow and the gospel
reach the nations.
Where is the War?
As quoted above,
there is indeed a war in which we wrestle not with flesh and blood.
What has confused many is that the verse mentions “high places,”
which is properly translated as “the heavens.” As a result the
entire context of the passage has been ignored and the emphasis has
been placed on the abode of these principalities and powers rather
than their place of operation, the earth, and the subject of their
wrath, the believer.
10 Finally, my
brethren, be strong in the Lord, and in the power of his
might.
11 Put on the
whole armour of God, that ye may be able to stand against the
wiles of the devil.
12 For we
wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities,
against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world,
against spiritual wickedness in high places.
13 Wherefore
take unto you the whole armour of God, that ye may be able
to withstand in the evil day, and having done all, to
stand. Eph. 6:10-13
If we take time to
consider Paul’s purpose in this passage, there is no way to
conclude that this is a call to arms against principalities and
powers in “high places.” What Paul is in fact exhorting is that
the Christian “be strong,” “stand,” “withstand,” and
“having done all, to stand.” The language is defensive, not
offensive, and is aimed at exhorting the believer to be ready for a
satanic onslaught against his person, not his city or region.
14 “Stand
therefore, having your loins girt about with truth, and having
on the breastplate of righteousness;
15 And your feet
shod with the preparation of the gospel of peace;
16 Above all,
taking the shield of faith, wherewith ye shall be able to
quench all the fiery darts of the wicked.
17 And take the
helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit, which
is the word of God:”
18 Praying
always with all prayer and supplication in the Spirit…”
Eph. 6:14-18
As Paul continues
his exhortation we are convinced that his purpose is to see
individual believers strengthened through the revelation of the Word
of God so that they might be able to “quench all the fiery darts of
the wicked.” In other words, the revelation of truth,
righteousness, the gospel, faith, salvation, the Spirit and all
prayer, are essential in the life of every Christian if they are to
continue in the faith firm until the end. The attacks of the
principalities and powers are here on the earth in every day life,
not in the heavenlies, because the believer is here on earth. There
is no instruction to attack the heavenly abode of the principalities,
but rather to withstand their earthly attacks on our lives.
Is there a
spiritual warfare? Absolutely yes! However we have placed the
warfare above us when in fact it is within us and around us.
18 “For I know
that in me (that is, in my flesh,) dwelleth no good thing: for to
will is present with me; but how to perform that which is good I find
not.
19 For the good
that I would I do not: but the evil which I would not, that I do.
20 Now if I do
that I would not, it is no more I that do it, but sin that dwelleth
in me.
21 I find then a
law, that, when I would do good, evil is present with me.
22 For I delight
in the law of God after the inward man:
23 But I see
another law in my members, warring against the law of my mind,
and bringing me into captivity to the law of sin which is in my
members.
24 O wretched
man that I am! who shall deliver me from the body of this death?”
Rom. 7:18-24
There is indeed a
war taking place. And it is not a war that can be won by fleshly
means. We know that in our flesh there dwells no good thing. The
flesh strives to please God but is unable through the weakness caused
by sin. The mind desires the things of God but is impotent to make
the flesh submit to what it knows is right. And to make things
worse, the devil himself is throwing fiery darts against us in order
to secure our destruction. If this isn’t a warfare then I don’t
know what warfare is.
“Because the
carnal mind is enmity against God:” Rom.
8:7
There is a warfare
in our mind. The mind set on the flesh is against God and cannot
please God. The fiery darts of the enemy represent the temptations,
persecutions and tribulations that all of us experience in life. The
Christian who chooses to live in the flesh or attempts to win this
war in his own strength is doomed to failure and defeat. Thus,
Paul’s exhortation in Ephesians 6, to “put on the whole armor of
God.” We must know who we are in Christ and who Christ is in us if
we will be victorious in this battle.
3 “For though
we walk in the flesh, we do not war after the flesh:
4 (For the
weapons of our warfare are not carnal, but mighty through God to the
pulling down of strong holds;)
5 Casting down
imaginations, and every high thing that exalteth itself against the
knowledge of God, and bringing into captivity every thought to the
obedience of Christ;” 2 Cor. 10:3-5
Our warfare is not
in the flesh and our weapons are not carnal. Our weapons are in fact
those listed in Ephesians 6: the revelation of truth, righteousness,
the gospel, faith, salvation, the Spirit and prayer. These weapons
are mighty through God to the pulling down of strongholds. But what
is a stronghold? Isn’t a stronghold another word for a demonic
principality that rules over a region and makes it impossible for the
gospel to penetrate?
Paul tells us
exactly what is a stronghold. It is an “imagination”, and a
“high thing”(barrier) that exalts itself against the knowledge of
God. It is a thought!! A stronghold is a system of belief that has
been constructed in the mind of a person that goes against the truth
of God and His Word. Strongholds include cultural customs, false
religions, the bondages of sin, the philosophies of men, political
arguments, scientific claims and such that deny or ignore the reality
of God and His truth. These strongholds represent the battleground
for the life of the believer. As long as they stand there will be no
victory. A believer will continue in a perpetual struggle, the war
raging in his mind and flesh as each attempt to gain the mastery over
the weakened Christian.
But, the weapons of
our warfare are not carnal!!! The revelation of the truth
that sets us free, the fact that we are the righteousness of
God in Christ, the power of the gospel unto salvation, the
faith that can move mountains, our salvation and
reconciliation with God, the Holy Spirit who lives in us and
anoints us, and the various kinds of prayer are more than
enough to tear down every stronghold that exalts itself against God.
We are well equipped to win this warfare!
The War that doesn’t Exist
What is clear from
the New Testament is that there is no evidence whatsoever, nor any
instruction that reveals a spiritual war in high places that requires
our strategic prayer and intercession. Jesus never sent forth
intercessors to prepare the way for His message. He sent his
disciples to preach the gospel, heal the sick and cast out demons.
Jesus never indicated that some regions wouldn’t receive Him
because of demonic principalities, and therefore they must first be
torn down before the gospel could be preached. He told his disciples
to shake the dust from their feet and move to the next village if
they were not received. So much for blaming demons for men’s
hardness of heart!
Paul never prayed
to identify the strongman over a city or region. He simply preached
the gospel and let the chips fall where they may. At times he was
received with gladness and other times he was stoned. No mention was
made of the “stronghold” that must be torn down. No intercessory
prayer group was formed to attack these powers so that Paul could be
invited back to town.
What Jesus did
commission the church to do was preach the gospel.
18 “And Jesus
came and spake unto them, saying, All power is given unto me
in heaven and in earth.
19 Go ye
therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the
Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost:
20 Teaching them
to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you: and, lo, I am
with you alway, even unto the end of the world. Amen.” Matt.
28:18-20
All power
(authority) was given unto Jesus in heaven AND in earth. In other
words, there is no realm that is not subject to His authority.
Therefore, we are authorized and empowered to take the gospel to all
nations regardless of principalities, strongmen and
strongholds. The authority of those “powers” has been defeated.
“And having
spoiled principalities and powers, he made a shew of them openly,
triumphing over them in it.” Col. 2:15
These are the same
principalities and powers so often referred to in Ephesians 6. If
Jesus has “spoiled” these powers, and if “all authority” has
been given Him in heaven and in earth, and if He has commissioned us
to “go into all the world and preach the gospel,” then it can be
assumed that the only resistance we have to deal with is an earthly
resistance comprised of the strongholds in the minds of men and the
fiery darts of an enemy who has been defeated and spoiled. But with
the weapons of our warfare, we have been equipped for victory. Much
time and prayer has been spent fighting an enemy by “binding” him
in his heavenly abode, when in fact it is his earthly activities of
lies and temptations that we have been equipped to tear down. And
much time has been lost that should have been spent going into all
the world and preaching. But, praying “strategically” sounds so
much more romantic than actually preaching to the lost and healing
the sick. You can stay at home and do “strategic warfare,” but
you must leave the prayer room and go to the nations if we are to
fulfill the Great Commission.
Binding and Loosing?
There are certainly
demonic spirits which have their influence over some people to the
point of causing physical sicknesses and mental or emotional
distress. The gospels are full of accounts of Jesus “healing all
that were oppressed of the devil.” (Acts 10:38) As we read the
accounts of His powerful ministry we only find Jesus addressing evil
spirits when confronting them in the physical body of human beings.
It is never recorded that Jesus spoke to principalities and powers in
the heavenlies, nor over towns or regions. He told His disciples:
“Behold, I
give unto you power to tread on serpents and scorpions, and over all
the power of the enemy: and nothing shall by any means hurt you.”
Luke 10:19
And he sent them to
“heal the sick, cleanse the lepers, raise the dead, cast out
devils: freely you have received, freely give.” (Mt. 10:8) The
authority of the believer is a part of our inheritance in Christ. It
is inherent in the born again spirit of every Christian whether they
know it or not. No demon can resist the Name of Jesus when spoken
from the lips of one who knows his identity in Christ. Jesus showed
us how to exert such authority many times.
“When the even
was come, they brought unto him many that were possessed with devils:
and he cast out the spirits with his word, and
healed all that were sick:” Matt. 8:16
But what of binding
and loosing? Is that a form of prayer? We find these terms
mentioned twice in the teachings of Jesus. To what exactly do they
refer?
18 “And I say
also unto thee, That thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build
my church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it.
19 And I will
give unto thee the keys of the kingdom of heaven: and whatsoever thou
shalt bind on earth shall be bound in heaven: and whatsoever thou
shalt loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven.” Matt.
16:18-19
This passage
follows Peter’s powerful revelation that Jesus was the Christ, the
Son of the living God. As a result, Jesus explained to Peter
something of what that revelation meant. In so many words Jesus was
saying, “Peter, upon the revelation of who I am I will build my
church. And to those who share in this revelation will I give
authority in the earth. What my sons and daughters permit on the
earth I will respect from heaven, and what they do not permit on the
earth I will uphold from heaven.” In other words, we are His
ambassadors, His representatives and ministers in the earth. The
principalities and powers in heavenly places will submit to what we
establish in the earth, not vice versa. Their earthly activities
are subject to our weapons of truth, righteousness, the power of the
gospel, salvation, faith, the Holy Spirit and prayer.
The one time we see
“Satan as lightning fall from heaven,” reveals clearly the most
effective tactic for shaking the principalities in the heavenly
places. In Luke chapter 10, Jesus sent forth his disciples to preach
the gospel and to “heal the sick.” (v. 9) This authority when
put into practice produced amazing results. The disciples returned
to Jesus exclaiming, “even the devils are subject unto us through
thy name.” (v. 17) This spoiling of Satan’s domain, loosing the
oppressed and setting the captive free, brought Satan himself down
from the principalities in the heavenly places. The battle was waged
on earth and the heavenlies felt the blow.
Unfortunately
modern teaching would have us attack the heavenly powers first before
feeling that we can preach the gospel with any effectiveness. This
is not the New Testament pattern. There are two results from this
line of thinking: 1) Men are not considered responsible for their
hardness of heart. It’s the devil’s fault; and 2) Our lack of
effectiveness in healing the sick and setting the captives free isn’t
our fault either. We just need to tear down some more strongholds in
prayer and maybe then we can see a revival. I believe this to be an
error that has sidetracked the church from its true calling and
commission.
“Verily I say
unto you, Whatsoever ye shall bind on earth shall be bound in heaven:
and whatsoever ye shall loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven.”
Matt. 18:18
While Matthew 18 in
its context is specifically referring to church discipline, we can
still learn from the wording of this verse that the binding and
loosing are to be done on earth by man. Earth is man’s domain.
God is responsible for the heavenly results. However, many are
attempting to bind and loose things in the heavenlies in order that
they might see results on the earth. They have turned the verse
inside out. We are not authorized to bind unseen evil spirits. We
are authorized to loose people from them and set the captives free.
A wonderful case of
“loosing” can be found in Luke 13 when Jesus encountered a woman
bowed over with a spirit of infirmity for eighteen years. After she
was healed Jesus explained that this bondage was of satanic origin.
But before this was revealed, and without any vocal attack on this
evil spirit, Jesus simply declared: “Woman, thou art loosed from
thine infirmity.” (Luke 13:12) He then laid His hands on her
and she was instantly healed.
While many modern
believers would have spent time binding the devil, casting him out,
rebuking the “demon of spinal curvature,” or some such thing,
Jesus loosed the woman! “Whatsoever ye shall loose on earth
shall be loosed in heaven.”
It is little wonder
that Satan fell from heaven like lightning when the disciples, mere
men, were spoiling his realm and setting his captives free. We have
been given authority to “tread on serpents and scorpions, and
over all the power of the enemy: and nothing shall by any means hurt
you.” (Luke 10:19) The keys of authority have been given
to the church. We have been commissioned to go into all the world
and preach this gospel of power. True warfare is accomplished when
we obey the clear command of Jesus.
“Verily,
verily, I say unto you, He that believeth on me, the works that I do
shall he do also; and greater works than these shall he do; because I
go unto my Father.” John 14:12
Spiritual Trespassing
If our authority is
earthly and our commission is to go into all the world, is it
possible that our attacks against these principalities, and our
railing accusations against Satan are exposing us to misery and loss?
There is a severe
warning for those who would “speak evil of dignities.” (2 Pet.
2:10) and “speak evil of things they understand not.” (2 Pet.
2:12) Not even Michael the archangel would bring an accusation
against the devil but said, “The Lord rebuke thee.” (Jude 1:9)
It is important that we understand that Satan is still the “god of
this world,” (2 Cor. 4:4) and “the prince of the power of the
air.” (Eph. 2:2) As such his heavenly realm of principalities and
powers remains intact though spoiled. Any influence the devil has
on earth is subject to our authority in Christ, but his heavenly
abode is not an area we have been authorized to attack. In so doing
we may be unwittingly empowering the devil to “kill, steal and
destroy” those who would engage him in such a way.
When we move beyond
the scope of our knowledge or authority we expose ourselves to
destruction and defeat. In Acts 19:13-16 we see the example of the
seven sons of Sceva who attempted to cast out demons using the name
of Jesus, but not being born again disciples of Jesus themselves.
Though subject to the name and authority of Jesus on earth, the
demons quickly recognized that these men were not true ambassadors of
Christ and attacked them and overcame them physically!!
It is my belief
that many well meaning Christians are suffering similar results when
they move beyond their authority on earth to heal the sick and set
the captives free. Jesus never spoke his rebukes into the
atmosphere, nor were they ever directed toward unseen principalities
or demons. His rebukes and authority were always directed toward a
person or event. He cast manifesting spirits out of people with His
word. He rebuked the wind and the waves. He cursed the fig tree.
He taught us to speak to the mountain, a physical entity. He only
spoke to the devil when confronting him face to face during His trial
in the wilderness (Luke 4:1-14). That example of submitting Himself
to God and “resisting the devil” (James 4:7) is exactly what
spiritual warfare is all about.
“I have
written unto you, young men, because ye are strong, and the word of
God abideth in you, and ye have overcome the wicked one.”
I John 2:14
The Strongman is Bound
28 “But if I
cast out devils by the Spirit of God, then the kingdom of God is come
unto you.
29 Or else how
can one enter into a strong man's house, and spoil his goods, except
he first bind the strong man? and then he will spoil his house.”
Matt. 12:28-29
One of the favorite
tactics of modern prayer warfare is to “bind” the strongman so
that his kingdom can be effectively spoiled. However, when we
consider this verse in its context we can find no evidence of Jesus
verbally binding any strongman. But he was most definitely spoiling
his house. Exactly how did Jesus bind the strongman in order to heal
the sick and the demon possessed?
The strongman,
Satan, gained his authority in the earth as a result of man’s sin.
Sin allowed the devil to be the god of this world and to kill, steal
and destroy. If sin is what loosed the devil in the earth, then
righteousness is the only force that can bind him. Since there is
“none righteous, no, not one,” (Rom. 3:10) God Himself became
flesh, the perfect, sinless man, in order to reveal to us the power
of righteousness. Jesus declared concerning the prince of this world
that he “hath nothing in me.” (John 14:30) The righteousness of
Jesus left the devil powerless and unable to protect his captives.
Jesus healed and delivered the oppressed with His word. He did not
yell at the devil, he made no stinging rebukes nor curses, nor did he
verbally bind the devil and his demons and send them to the pit. The
devil was bound by the mere presence of Jesus. Righteousness always
triumphs over sin and the power of the enemy!
If we could only
grasp who we are in Christ, the very righteousness of God (2 Cor.
5:21) we would understand that binding the strongman is not a verbal
assault but rather a confident assurance of who lives in us. As a
new creation every believer is a walking demonstration of Christ’s
righteousness. The devil must flee, the sick can be healed and the
oppressed delivered. We are free to spoil the house of the enemy and
set the captives free! Too often we have substituted the loud
rebukes toward unseen spirits for the true power of the confident
assurance of “Christ in us, the hope of glory.” (Col. 1:27)
I am convinced that
many in the church have been distracted from the completed work of
Christ on the cross and have sought to add to His victory through
their own imaginary efforts. Christ has been given all authority in
heaven and in earth. In turn, He has commissioned us in the earth
to preach the gospel and set the captives free. Our “binding and
loosing” on earth will be upheld in the heavenlies. As we spoil
the strongman’s house, setting the captives free, we will
accomplish true spiritual warfare.